ویژگی‌های شاخص ریخت‌شناسی برگ درختان بالغ جهت تشخیص 14 کلن‌ صنوبر پرکاربرد در زراعت چوب

1.Dillen, S.Y., El Kasmioui, O., Marron, N., Calfapietra, C., and Ceulemans, R. 2011. Poplar. P 275-300. In: N.G. Halford and A. Karp (eds). Energy Crops. RSC Publishing. Cambridge. UK.

2.Karp, A., and Shield, I. 2008. Bioenergy from plants and the sustainable yield challenge. The New Phytologist. 179: 15-32.

3.Eckenwalder, J.E. 1996. Systematics and evolution of Populus. P 7-32. In: R.F. Stettler, H.D. Bradshaw, P.E. Heilman and T.M. Hinckley (eds). Biology of Populus and Its Implications for Management and Conservation. NRC Research Press. Ottawa. Ontario. Canada.

4.Wang, Y.F., Ferguson, K.D., Zetter, R., Denk, T., and Garfi, G. 2001. Leaf architecture and epidermal characters in Zelkova, Ulmaceae. Botanical J. of the Linnean Society. 136: 255-265.

5.Donovan, L.A., Maherali, H., Caruso, C.M., Huber, H., and de Kroon, H. 2011. The evolution of the worldwide leaf economics spectrum. Trends in Ecology & Evolution (Personal edition). 26: 2. 88-95.

6.Ledent, J.F., and Moss, D.N. 1979. Relation of morphological characters and shoot yield in wheat. Crop science.
19: 445-451.

7.Quarrie, S.A., Stojanovic, J., and Pekic, S. 1999. Improving drought tolerance in small-grain cereals: A case study, progress and prospects. Plant Growth Regulation. 29: 1-21.

8.Richards, R.A. 1996. Defining selection criteria to improve yield under drought. Plant Growth Regulation. 20: 157-166.

9.Asadi, F., Mirzaei-Nadoshan, H., Modirrahmati, A., and Naderi-Shahab, M.A. 2004. Using of morphological markers in Populus colons differentiation. Iranian J. of Forest and Poplar Research. 12: 267-300. (In Persian)

10.Barnes, B.V. 1975. Phenotypic variation of trembling aspen in western North America. Forest Science. 21: 319-328.

11.Homaie, M., Mirzaie-Nodoushan, H., Asadicorom, F., Bakhshi-Khaniki, Gh.R., and Calagari, M. 2014. Evaluation of half-sib progenies and their parents of Populus euphratica based on their morphologic and micro-morphologic traits. Iranian J. of Forest and Poplar Research, 21: 4. 768-779. (In Persian)

12.Harris, P.J.C., Pasiecznik, N.M., Smith, S.J., Billington, J.M., and Ramirez, L. 2003. Differentiation of Prosopis juliflora and P. pallida using foliar characters and ploidy. Forest Ecology and Management. 180: 153-164.

13.Phipps, J.B., and Muniyama, M. 1980. A taxonomic revision of crataegus (Rosaceae) in Ontario. Canadian J. of Botany. 58: 1621-1699.

14.Marron, N., Dillen, S.Y., and Ceulemans, R. 2007. Evaluation of leaf traits for indirect selection of high yielding poplar hybrids. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 61: 103-116.

15.Saeedi, Z., and Azadfar, D. 2011. Leaf morphological diversity in three different Poplar clones. 19: 104-118. (In Persian)

16.Casella, E., and Ceulemans, R. 2002. Spatial distribution of leaf morphological and physiological characteristics in relation to local radiation regime within the canopies of 3-year-old Populus clones in coppice culture. Tree Physiology. 22: 18. 1277-1288.

17.Alimohammadi, A., Asadi, F., Adeli, E., Tabaei-Aghdaei, S.R., and Mataji, A. 2009. Using morphological traits for identification of Populus nigra stands in Kermanshah and Zanjan provinces of Iran. Iranian J. of Forest and Poplar Research. 17: 369-381. (In Persian)

18.Ghasemi, R., and Modirrahmati, A.R. 2003. Investigation on adaptability and wood production of different poplar clones (closed crown) in Karaj city. Iranian J. of Forest and Poplar Research. 11: 3. 359-390. (In Persian)

19.Slycken, J.V. 1995. Plant descriptor for Populus nigra. p. 13-24. In: Populus nigra Network. Report of the second meeting. 10-12 Sep. 1995, Casale Monferrado. Italy. IPGRI.

20.Ghasemi, R., Kavand, A., and Calagari, M. 2011. National guideline for the conduct of tests for distinctness, uniformity and stability in poplar. Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute publications, Karaj, 44p. (In Persian)

21.Arias, D. 2007. Calibration of LAI-2000 to estimate leaf area index and assement of its relationship with stand productivity in six native and introduced tree species in Costarica. Forest Ecology and Management. 247: 85-193.

22.Douaihy, B., Sobierajska, K., Jasińska, A.K., Boratyńska, K., Ok, T., Romo, A., Machon, N., Didukh, Y., Dagher-Kharrat, M.B., and Boratyński, A. 2012. Morphological versus molecular markers to describe variability in juniperus excelsa subsp. excelsa (cupressaceae). AoB PLANTS. 12: 1. 1-14.

23.Lin, C.T., Li, C.F., Zelený, D., Chytrý, M., Nakamura, Y., Chen, M.Y., Chen, T.Y., Hsia, Y.J., Hsieh, C.F., Liu, H.Y., Wang, J.C., Yang, S.Z., Yeh, C.L., and Chiou, C.R. 2012. Classification of the high-mountain coniferous forests in Taiwan. Folia Geobotanica. 47: 373-401.

24.Xu, X.L., Ma, K.M., Fu, B.J., Song, C.J., and Liu, W. 2008. Relationships between vegetation and soil and topography in a dry warm river valley, SW China. Catena. 75: 138-145.

25.Oksanen, J., Blanchet, F.G., Kindt, R., Legendre, P., Michin, P.R., ÓHara, R.B., Simpson, G.L., Solymos, P., Stevens, M.H.H., and Wagner, H. 2016. vegan: Community Ecology Package.

26.McNab, W.H., Browning, S.A., Simon, S.A., and Fouts. P.E. 1999. An unconventional approach to ecosystem unit classification in western North Carolina, USA. Forest Ecology and Management. 114: 405-420.

27.Tavousi Rad, F., Ghamari-Zare, A., Mirzaie-Nodoushan, H., and Usefifard, M. 2017. Evaluation of poplar inter-specific progenies based on their morphologic and micromorphologic traits. Iranian J. of Forest and Poplar Research. 24: 4. 676-686. (In Persian)

28.Ghadiripour, P., Calagari, M., and Saleheh-Shushtari, M.H. 2015. Study of growth and morphological characteristics of Euphrates poplar (Populus euphratica) provenances at experimental nursery of Khuzestan province. Iranian J. of Forest and Poplar Research. 23: 1. 154-166. (In Persian)

29.Hesami, S.M., Calagari, M., and Ghorbani-e-Kahrizsangi, M. 2019. Study of growth and morphological characteristics of Euphrates poplar (Populus euphratica Oliv.) provenances in Shahid Fozveh experimental nursery. Forest Research and Development, 5: 3. 483-496. (In Persian)

30.Ghadiripour, P., Calagari, M., Saleheh-Shushtari, M.H., and Esmailzadeh, O. 2016. Study of growth and morphological characteristics of euphrate poplar and white poplar hybrids at selection nurseries of Khouzestan province. J. of Forest and Wood Products. 69: 1. 73-85. (In Persian)

31.Ghadiripour, P., Akbarinia, M., Asadi, F., Esmailzadeh, O., and Ghamari-Zare, A. 2021. Comparison of growth and morphological traits among rooted cuttings of Populus caspica Bornm. Provenances. Iranian J. of Forest and Poplar Research. 29: 1. 27-40. (In Persian)

32.McGill, B.J., Enquist, B.J., Weiher, E., and Westoby, M. 2006. Rebuilding community ecology from functional traits. Trends in Ecology and Evolution. 21: 4. 178-185.

33.Ceulemans, R., Impens, I., Lemeur, R., Moermans, R., and Samsuddin, Z. 1978. Water movement in the soil-poplar-atmosphere system. II. Comparative study of transpiration regulations during water stress situations in four different poplar clones. Oecologia Plantarium. 13: 139-146.

34.Ceulemans, R., Stettler, R.F., Hinckley, T.M., Isebrands, J.G., and Heilman, P.E. 1990. Crown architecture of Populus clones as determined by branch orientation and branch characteristics. Tree Physiology. 7: 157-167.

35.Ferris, R., Sabatti, M., Miglietta, F., Mills, R.F., and Taylor, G. 2001. Leaf area is stimulated in Populus by CO₂ enrichment (POPFACE), through increased cell expansion and production. Plant Cell Environ. 24: 305-315.

36.Gardner, S.D.L., Taylor, G., and Bosac, C. 1995. Leaf growth of hybrid poplar following exposure to elevated CO₂. New Phytologist. 131: 81-90.

37.Marron, N., Villar, M., Dreyer, E., Delay, D., Boudouresque, E., Petit, J.M., Delmotte, F.M., Guehl, J.M., and Brignolas, F. 2005. Diversity of leaf traits related to productivity in 31 Populus deltoides × Populus nigra clones. Tree Physiology. 25: 425-435.

38.Alimohammadi, A., Asadi, F., Adeli, E., and Tabaei-Aghdaei, S.R. 2015. Evaluation of growth and morphological parameters in two Poplar species (P. nigra L. & P. alba L.) to tree growth reveal traits related to productivity (Case study in Kermanshah, Zanjan and Esfahan provinces). Ecology of Iranian Forests. 3: 5. 31-41. (In Persian)

39.Högberg, K.A., and Danell, Ö. 1989. Estimation of genetic parameters and selection gain in a Norway spruce clone trial. P 232-244. In: L.-G Stener and M. Werner (eds). Norway spruce: provenances, breeding and genetic conservation. Uppsala. Institute for Forest Improvement. Report 11.

40.Karlsson, B., and Danell, O. 1989. Genetic parameters, predicted breeding values and potential selection gains for clones in a Norway spruce seed-orchard. P 90-112. In: L.-G Stener. and M. Werner (eds). Norway spruce: provenances, breeding and genetic conservation. Uppsala. Institute for Forest Improvement. Report 11.

41.Vestøl, G.I., Colin, F., and Loubère, M., 1999. Influence of progeny and initial stand density on the relationship between diameter at breast height and knot diameter of Picea abies. Scandinavian J. of Forest Research. 14: 5. 470-480.

42.Zobel, B.J., and van Buijtenen, J.P. 1989. Wood variation. Its causes and control. Springer Verlag, Berlin, 363p.

43.Gapare, W.J., Ivković, M., Dillon, S.K., Chen, F., Evans, R., and Wu, H.X. 2012. Genetic parameters and provenance variation of Pinus radiata D. Don. “Eldridge collection” in Australia 2: Wood properties. Tree Genetics and Genomes. 8: 4. 895-910.

44.Maiti, R., Rodriguez, H.G.M., Kumari, A., and Díaz, J.C.G. 2015. Perspectives of branching pattern and branching density in 30 woody trees and shrubs in Tamulipan thornscrub, northeast of Mexico. Forest Research. 4: 4.

45.Ackerly, D.D., and Bazzaz, F.A. 1995. Seedling crown orientation and interception of diffuse radiation in tropical forest gaps. Ecology. 76: 1134-1146.

46.Chazdon, R.L. 1985. Leaf display, canopy structure, and light interception of two understory palm species. American J. of Botany. 72: 1493-1502.

47.Pearcy, R.W., and Yang, W. 1996. A three-dimensional crown architecture model for assessment of light capture and carbon gain by understory plants. Oecologia. 108: 1-12.