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Growth and development responses to UV-B exclusion in crops | ||
International Journal of Plant Production | ||
مقاله 10، دوره 10، شماره 4، دی 2016، صفحه 543-550 اصل مقاله (270.08 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22069/ijpp.2016.3048 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
X.B. Liu* 1؛ Y. Qi2؛ K.L. Chin3 | ||
1Key Laboratory of Mollisols Agroecology, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin, 150081, China. | ||
2Southern University Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70813, USA. | ||
3Southern University Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70813, USA | ||
چکیده | ||
UV-B radiation affects crop plants. Growing interest has been shown in studying the effects of UV-B radiation exclusion on crops since 1993. This article summarized the general consequences of UV-B radiation exclusion on crop plants from the aspacts of plant morphology, growth and development. UV-B exlusion has promoting effects on plant height, internode and leaf size. UV-B exclusion increases root biomass and stimulates nodulation of legume crops with increased number and size of nodules and enhances the leghemoglobin. Higher levels of α-tocopherol is found in UV-B plants, which plays an important role in translocating photoassimilates from the leaves to the roots. UV-B exclusion could be a useful tool for physiologists and molecular biologists to further address mechanisms involved in UV-B radiation damage in crop plants. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
UV-B exclusion؛ Plant morphology؛ growth؛ Development | ||
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