ارتباط مشخصات کمی و شرایط رویشگاهی درختان ارس کوهی (Juniperus spp.) با شدت ابتلا به گیاه نیمه‌انگل ارس واش (Arceuthobium oxycedri (DC.) M. Bieb)

 1.Kartoolinejad, D., Ravanbakhsh, H., Fadaei, Z., Moshki, A. R., & Nikouee, E. (2024) Infection of juniper trees (Juniperus excelsa) to juniper dwarf mistletoe M. Bieb. (Arceuthobium oxycedri (D.C.) M. Bieb) in forests of Miankouh Tash protected area, Shahroud. Iranian Journal of Forest. 15(4), 497-514. [In Persian]

2.Ravanbakhsh, H., Marvi Mohajer, M., Zahedi, A. G., & Shirvani, A. (2010). Forest typology in relation with altitude gradient on southern slopes of central Alborz Mountains (Latian Dam Watershed). ‏Journal of Forest and Wood Products. 63(1), 9-22. [In Persian]

3.Rezanejad, A., Ravanbakhsh, H., & Kartoolinejad, D. (2019). Relationship between abundance/infection intensity of dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium oxycedri (DC.) M. Bieb.) and qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the host tree, physiographic conditions, and soil erosion.‏ Iranian Journal of Forest and Poplar Research. 27(1), 64-76.

4.Sadeghzadeh Hallaj, M. H., Keneshloo, H., Khoshnevis, M., Hassani, M., & Parhizkar, P. (2017). Effects of various water storage methods on plantation of Greek juniper (Juniperus excelsa MB). Iranian Journal of Forest and Poplar Research. 25(4), 622-633.‏ [In Persian]

5.Azarkhavarani, S. F., Rahimi, M., Tarkesh, M., & Ravanbakhsh, H. (2017). Prediction of Juniperus excelsa M. Bieb. geographical distribution using by climate data under the conditions of current and future in Semnan province. Iranian Journal of Forest. 9(2), 233-248. [In Persian]

6.Sarangzai, A. M., Ahmed, M., Ahmed, A., Leghari, S. K., & Jan, D. S. U. (2012). Juniper forests of Baluchistan: A brief review. FUUAST Journal of Biology. 2(1), 71-79.‏

7.Hanifeh, S., Rahimdokht, R., Larti, M., Khodakarami Moghanjogi, A., Hashemi khabir, Z., & Dideh, H. (2025) First report of dwarf mistletoe Arceuthobium oxycedri in the Arasbaran forests with Juniperus communis identified as a new host in Iran. Iranian Journal of Forest and Rangeland Protection Research. Available Online from 23 April 2025, doi: 10.22092/ ijfrpr.2025.367475.1645. [In Persian]

8.Fallahchaei, M. M., Torabian, Y., Maani, M., & Ahmadi, F. (2011). The effect of infection of Arceuthobium oxycedri on Juniperus excels species in North West forests of Iran.‏ Plant Protection Journal. 3(3), 235-246. [In Persian]

9.Bashkar, E., Sayad, E., & Gholami, S. (2015). Spatial distribution of trees death due to Mistletoe in relation to their crown properties. Journal of Geography and Environmental Stability. 5, 109118.

10.Perry, E. J., & Elmore, C. L. (2001). Mistletoe, IPM Education and Publication. University of California, Online.
at: http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu.

11.Zúñiga, J. J. A., Bobadilla, R. L. H., Maass, S. F., Fredericksen, T. S., & Agramont, A. R. E. (2024). Occurrence and effect of dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium globosum and A. vaginatum) in high-elevation forests in México. Trees, Forests and People.
18, 100706.‏

12.Evrendilek, F., Berberoglu, S., Taskinsu-Meydan, S., & Yilmaz, E. (2006). Quantifying carbon budgets of conifer Mediterranean forest ecosystems, Turkey. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 119(1-3), 527-543.

13.Yari, R. (2018). An introduction into the flora, life forms, geographical distribution and plant protection status species (case study: Chaharbagh summer rangelands in Golestan Province). Journal of Plant Research (Iranian Journal of Biology). 31(3), 736-750.‏

14.Sheida Karkaj, E., Motamedi, J., Alilu, F., & Sirusi, H. (2017). Role of livestock management on vegetation properties in summer rangelands of Chahr Bagh, Golestan. Journal of Range and Watershed Management. 69(4), 949-961.‏

15.Kavosi, M. R. (2019). Identification of areas under the management of Golestan province (Golestan National Park and Jahannama Protected Area) contaminated by pests and diseases, providing implementation strategies for combating and controlling and providing rehabilitation programs. Environment Plan, General Department of Environmental Protection of Golestan Province, Iran, 235p.

16.Redmond, M. D., & Kelsey, K. C. (2018). Topography and overstory mortality interact to control tree regeneration in spruce-fir forests of the southern Rocky Mountains. Forest Ecology and Management. 427, 106-113.‏

17.Heidari Safari Kouch, A., Moradian Fard, F., Eskandari, A., & Rostami Shahraji, T. (2015). Investigation of some quantitative and qualitative characteristics of Persian Oak (Quercus brantii Lindl) in Bazoft forests of ChaharMahal and Bakhtiari Province. Journal of Forest Ecosystems Researches. 2(1), 75-91.‏ [In Persian]

18.Ravanbakhsh, H., HamzeH'Ee, B., Etemad, V., Marvie Mohadjer, M. R., & Assadi, M. (2016). Phytosociology of Juniperus excelsa M. Bieb. forests in Alborz mountain range in the north of Iran. Plant Biosystems-An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology. 150(5), 987-1000.‏

19.Queijeiro-Bolaños, M., Cano-Santana, Z., & García-Guzmán, G. (2014). Incidence, severity, and aggregation patterns of two sympatric dwarf mistletoe species (Arceuthobium spp.) in Central Mexico. European Journal of Forest Research. 133, 297-306.‏

20.Maghsoudlou Nezhad, M., Shataee, S. H., Habashi, H., & Babanezhad, M. (2013). Spatial and statistical analysis of quantitative characteristics of Juniperus stands in Chahar-bagh of Gorgan regarding to topographic and soil features. Iranian Journal of Forest.‏ 5(2), 195-206. [In Persian]

21.Klippel, L., Krusic, P. J., Brandes, R., Hartl-Meier, C., Trouet, V., Meko, M., & Esper, J. (2017). High-elevation inter-site differences in Mount Smolikas tree-ring width data. Dendrochronologia. 44, 164-173.‏

22.Pirtel, N. L., Hubbard, R. M., Bradford, J. B., Kolb, T. E., Litvak, M. E., Abella, S. R., ... & Petrie, M. D. (2021). The aboveground and belowground growth characteristics of juvenile conifers in the southwestern United States. Ecosphere. 12(11), e03839.‏

23.Korsakova, S., Plugatar, Y., Pashtetsky, A., & Ilnitsky, O. (2020). Influence of abiotic factors on CO₂-gas exchange of Pinus pallasiana, Juniperus excelsa
and Arbutus andrachne. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 224, p. 04017). EDP Sciences.‏

24.Daghestani, M., Zanganeh, M., & Taheri, M. (2017). Investigation on quantitative characteristic and soil properties of Juniperus excelsa M. Bieb stands in Tarom Zanjan. Forest Research and Development. 3(2), 175-190.‏

25.Momeni Moghaddam, T., Talebi, K. S., Akbarinia, M., Akhavan, R., & Hosseini, S. M. (2012). Impact of some physiographic and edaphic factors on quantitative and qualitative characteristics of Juniper forest (case study: Layen region-Khorasan).‏ Iranian Journal of Forest. 4(2), 143-156. [In Persian]

26.Sharafieh, H., Sakenin Chelav, H., & Arefi Pour, M. R. (2019). Investigation on the damages of Juniper Dwarf Mistletoe (Arceuthobium oxycedri (DC.) M. Bieb) in Forests of Semnan province and it's control methods. Iran Nature.
4(1), 27-31.‏ [In Persian]

27.Krasylenko, Y. A., Janošíková, K., & Kukushkin, O. V. (2017). Juniper dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium oxycedri) in the Crimean Peninsula: novel insights into its morphology, hosts, and distribution. Botany. 95(9), 897-911.‏

28.Wahid, H. A., Barozai, M. Y. K., & Din, M. (2021). 01. Dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium oxycedri) and damage caused by dwarf mistletoe to family Cupressaceae. Pure and Applied Biology (PAB). 4(1), 15-23.‏

29.Kartoulinezhad, D., Hosseini, S. M., Mirnia, S., & Shayanmehr, F. (2008). The effect of mistletoe (Viscum album L.) on four nutrient elements Mg, Zn, Mn, Na and leaf area and weight of host trees in Hyrcanian forests.‏ Pajouhesh VA Sazandegi. 20(4), 47-52. [In Persian]

30.Tamudo, E., Camarero, J. J., Sangüesa-Barreda, G., & Anadón, J. D. (2021). Dwarf mistletoe and drought contribute to growth decline, dieback and mortality of junipers. Forests. 12(9), 1199.‏

31.LccG, L. L. (1982). Eastern dwarf mistletoe: distribution and severity in black spruce stands of Newfoundland. Plant disease. 66(4), 313.‏

32.Sefidi, K., Firouzi, Y., Keivan Behju, F., Sharari, M., & Rostamikia, Y. (2018). Quantification of spatial structure of juniper stands in Kandaragh region. Iranian Journal of Forest. 10(2), 207-220.‏ [In Persian]

33.Ramsfield, T. D., Shamoun, S. F., & van der Kamp, B. J. (2005). Infection of Arceuthobium americanum by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and its potential for inundative biological control. Forest Pathology. 35(5), 332-338. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0329.2005.00414.x.

34.Shamoun, S. F., & Dewald, L. E. (2002). Management strategies for dwarf mistletoes: Biological, chemical, and Genetic Approaches (Pp: 75-82). Blackwell Publishing, Newjersey, USA.